2008 FSSF Italy Tour
Here are many photos that Tour coordinator John Hart took while on the Italy tour in 2008.

If you are interested in visiting these sites and more please contact John to RSVP for the 2010 Italy Tour. It will be a time NEVER forgotten.

John Hart - johnhart@telus.net
This the Cassino Abbey taken from our hotel courtyard in 2008.Eugene Forward 2-3 telling us stories about Difensa, sadly Eugene died months after we returned home. He was a father figure to all of us. Of all the people who went in 2008 not one of us had a living father or Force member, we adopted Eugene.This man you will get to know very well, Gianni Blasi, a true friend and loyal member of the First Special Service Force Association. His passion for the Force knows no boundaries and his knowledge of the Force and of Italian history is infinite.
Difensa taken from the road to Caspoli, the cliffs the boys climbed to gain the surprise attackThis is Angelo Andreoli's place at Caspoli, he has a museum made up from articles taken from Difensa. He was our guide up Difensa and his wife fed all of us in their house. Angelo also makes a very good wine as you will find out.The headstone of Sid Gath 1-2 killed on Difensa Dec 3, one of the many Forcemen buried in the valleyThe view taken from the bottom of the German route of Difensain the saddle of Difensa, Mt Remantanea in the backgroundDaughter Ashley and John  proudly hoisting a familiar flag at the top of DifensaAnother picture of the Difensa cliffs from a lower cliffAshley and John standing at the top of the cliffs of Difensa   Mary Bhagan enjoying solitude on DifensaMore Difensa cliffs looking over the cliffs, I don't know they did it. Like the German officer  says while under attack, it is impossible for you to be here.A shot in the saddle looking southwestThis  cave was  2nd regiment's command post on the top of Difensalooking up from the Difensa saddle towards the cliffsMonte Remantanea from the saddlelooking across the Mignano Gap from DifensaWe brought up a couple bottles of wine and toasted to all of the passed and  present ForcemenThe caretakers of the Winterline Museum in VenafroThis fellow in Venafro telling us about the bombing in his townThe ruins of San Pietro taken from the museum parking lotSan Pietro still in ruinsbehind the brush is an old olive press at San PietroEugene Forward and the part of the tour group in the mayors chambers in Artenalocal children came to the chambers to meet Eugene Forward, they learn about the war and the First Special Service Force in school and they get excited when they can actually meet one.
 The local boy in the foreground is named Thomas in honor of a WW2 soldier named Thomas    
Names of KIA Forcemen in the Artena squareThis lady came to talk to us in the square and was crying, Gianni told us that her sister went for water and was shot 6 times in the chest by a german soldier, her name is on a tablet in the squareThe pyramid in RomeForce Memorial at the PyramidThe memorials at the PyramidThe Liberation Tablet in Romelooking at Radicosa from hill #687Sheepherders hut dating back at least 500 years at the edge of #687, Italy is famous for it's arches, if you look over the doorway there is one there as wellthe edge of 687, Radicosa in the backgroundfrom a foxhole on 687 looking westAllesandro looking for souvenirs in a foxhole left from the battle on #687A very well preserved foxhole on #687These are old foxholes on #687 battlefiedThe concrete road from Radicosa to Hill 720 Looking across the valley from 720 to Monte la Difensa in the cloudsThis is the guard house on top of 720 that has been there since Roman times, they had a commanding view of the valley, no wonder the Germans did the same. The Romans would light a fire when armies would invade to warn the guards further down the valleylooking at hill 687 from 720The hilltops on the right are in order of close to distant are #675,#724,#775,and #870Jack Sweet 1-1 & Henry Planger 3-3 with their Eagle feathers.  Back before the Whiteman came to North America, the chief would reward his braves for heroic battle performance and was the highest award, it still is today. Jack and henry were very proud as was Jack Knight who was not able to make it.The bottom of the german Route to DifensaSammucro - This is one of the many places where we will be this summer 2010
-This tour is open to all First Special Service Force Veterans, Spouses, Children, grandchildren and friends of the Force, it is an experience that you will never forget

  Gianni Blasi will be our host and tour guide.

- welcome and ceremony with the Mayor of Mignano Montelungo
  (town below La Defensa);

- visit to Mount Camino and to Mount Majo to see the Winter
  Line;

- visit to Montecassino, its abbey and to German emplacements
  on the Gustav Line;

- visit to the town of Roccadarce from which the Liri Valley
  (Purple Heart Valley) is totally visible;

- inspection of the area below La Defensa where the Force hid
  for 24 hours before the baptism of fire on Dec. 3rd  1943;

- climb up La Defensa;

- visit to the sights where the Force fought from Venafro to
  La Radicosa to Viticuso to Monte Majo, part of it will be in
  jeeps;

- visit to the Commonwealth Cemetary in Cassino;

- visit to the area of the Mussolini Canal held by the Force
  on the Anzio Beachhead;

- visit to "Gussville";

- visit to American War Cemetary in Nettuno and to the Common-
  wealth Cemetary in Anzio;

- visit to the "Piana delle Orme Museum" in Latina;

- visit to Artena, meeting with the Mayor and a short stop
  by the cherry grove where the Force stopped before the final
  push into the valley and then on to Rome;

- visit to the "Force sights" in Rome such as Porta Maggiore
  (the gate the Force went through), Porta San Paolo, the
  Hotel Excelsior (where Frederick established his headquar-
  ters in Rome and Ponte Margherita (where Frederick was woun-
  ded and his driver killed).

Since we will be very close to major historical sights, there will be the possibility to visit megalithycal constructions dating as far back as 1000 B.C. such as Arpino, birthplace of Marcus Agrippa (builder of the Pantheon in Rome and much more), of Marcus Tullius Cicero, the most classical of roman orators-lawyer-senator-governor. Other important sights will be the pre-Christian acropolis of Alatri with its surrounding medieval town, the medieval house in Roccasecca on the  Gustav Line, in which the phylosopher Saint Thomas Aquinus was born and the family’s castle  and the room inside a cistercian monastery (near the beachhead) where he died.

Changes to the itinerary can be made in regards to specific interests of the participants considering the fortunate position we will be located in: halfway between Rome and Naples.

All participants will be accomodated in a four star hotel right in the middle of Purple Heart Valley, on the Gustav Line, with La Defensa in the front view and the Abbey of Montecassino on the left. Transportation will be provided with gran-tourism busses (unless special vehicles are required in the mountains) from the pick-up at the Fiumicino Airport to the departure at the same. Three full meals per day will be provided at the best Italian cuisine standards and during the excursions participants will have the unique experience of tasting outstanding home-made delicacies. The all inclusive cost per day shall not exceed (and if possible be less than) 110 euros per day.
All Force sites and battlefields will be accessible for everyone either by jeep, bus or wheelchair.

Contact: John Hart
              3047 Cottonwood Way S.W.
              Medicine Hat Alberta
              T1b 4J6
Phone-    403 526-7343
Email-    johnhart@telus.net

Italy Tour May 29-June 8 2010
See below for info on the 2010 tour and pictures form the 2008 tour.
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